Application of Corn Using Different Pre-Treatment For The Removal of Chromium, Managnese and Lead Ions from Aqueous Solution

Main Author: Lee, Ee Yern (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Nilai: INTI International University, August 2019.
Subjects:
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007 Dissertations
008 210420 eng
040 |a TSAM Library 
090 0 0 |a TJ145   |b LEE 2019 
100 1 1 |a Lee, Ee Yern   |e author  
245 1 4 |a Application of Corn Using Different Pre-Treatment For The Removal of Chromium, Managnese and Lead Ions from Aqueous Solution   |c Lee Ee Yern. 
264 1 |a Nilai:   |b INTI International University,   |c August 2019. 
300 |a viii, 51 pages:   |b illustrations, colors;   |c 30 cm. 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |2 rdacarrier 
500 0 0 |a B.Eng (Hons) in Civil Engineering August 2019 
500 0 0 |a BCEGI 72 
501 0 0 |a FEQS-Civil August 2019 
501 0 0 |a Water pollution has been increasing in recent times and Malaysian waters are no exception. Traces of heavy metals have been found in rivers and water sources from industrial and agricultural run-off and improper waste disposal. Hence, the most effectiveand efficient method of pollutant removal used today is the adsorption process. The experiment was conducted where each heavy metal was treated using HCl and vinegar pre-treated corn cob. The Chromium, Manganese, and Lead ions were acquired from theschool lab and mixed into their respective solutions with 2g/l, 80mg/l, and 2g/l concentration respectively. The corn cob was bought from the local market, washed, dried, grinded, and sieved using 3.5mm sieve. It was then pre-treated using HCl and vinegar for 24hrs and then dried. For Cr, Mn, and Pb using HCl-treated corn cob, maximum percentage removal was 58.75%, 98.68%, and 77.18% respectively. The maximum percentage removal for Cr, Mn, and Pb using vinegar-treated corn cob was 71.50%, 98.00%, and 74.25% respectively. The performance of corn cob pre-treated with vinegar was better than those pre-treated with HCl. This may be due to the acetic acid in vinegar which removes both hemicellulose and lignin, exposing more surface area to be used as binding sites. Furthermore, the equilibrium data showed that this experimentfavoured the Freundlich isotherm, as seen from the R2 values of each adsorption experiment, confirming the heterogeneity of the adsorbent. Hence, corn cob pre-treated using HCl and vinegar was proven to be effective in the removal of Cr, Mn, and Pb ions 
502 0 0 |a Being a project report submitted to INTI International University as a requirements for Bachelor Of Engineering (Hons) in Civil Engineering August 2019 under the managment and supervision of Faculty of Engineering & Quantity Surveying, INTI International University 
650 0 0 |a BCEGI  
650 0 0 |a Dissertations, academic --   |x Engineering  
650 0 0 |a Civil Engineering